Last updated 2026-08-21

TL;DR
Georgia does not issue a statewide license for storefront window cleaning. You register the business, pull a city or county occupational tax certificate wherever you work, and get a free EIN when a bank or payroll needs one. Workers' compensation generally starts at three employees. Confirm every local fee with the clerk before you file. No single state card makes a route legal.
Do you need a license for storefront windows in Georgia?
No. Georgia does not issue a statewide occupational license for storefront window cleaning. You still collect ordinary business paper: an entity filing if you want an LLC, a city or county occupational tax certificate where you actually work, and federal tax IDs when a bank or payroll setup asks.
People type storefront windows georgia into a search bar and expect a trade card. Other states file glass work next to their contractor boards. Georgia does not. The Secretary of State runs a long list of professional boards. Washing retail glass is not one of those professions.
The closest state board is the State Licensing Board for Residential and General Contractors. That board licenses people who build and remodel. It does not license people who wash storefront glass. [3]
What you need is local permission to transact business. Georgia lets cities and counties levy an occupation tax on businesses that operate inside their limits. Gwinnett posts a business occupation tax process. [10] Cobb runs a business license unit. [11] Unincorporated Fulton has its own occupation tax desk. [12] One certificate in one city does not automatically cover a route that crosses the perimeter. Confirm with each clerk.
If you hire help, other rules stack on. Unemployment insurance registration sits with the Georgia Department of Labor once you have employees. [13] Workers' compensation is a separate board, and the headcount trigger is low. Confirm that count with the State Board of Workers' Compensation before you decide you are exempt.
Do not buy a Georgia window cleaning license from a random website. That product does not exist at the state level. Keep your money for the local occupational tax and a real liability policy.
If you also run stops west of the line, read storefront windows license in Alabama. The paper path is not a copy of Georgia's.
What papers do you actually file to start storefront windows in Georgia?
You file ordinary business formation and local tax paper, not a window-cleaning exam. Most solo operators start as a sole proprietor or file Articles of Organization for a Georgia LLC with the Secretary of State, then pick up the city or county occupational tax certificate for each place they work.
Want an LLC? Use the Corporations Division how-to guide. You file Articles of Organization. The Division publishes the current filing fee on that guide and related fee materials. Confirm the number the morning you file. I will not guess a live fee for you. [1]
After the entity exists, Georgia wants an annual registration each year. That is a Corporations Division filing, not a window board renewal. Confirm the current annual amount on the annual registration page before you pay anyone who offers to handle it for a markup. [2]
Federal paper is thinner. The IRS lets you apply online for an Employer Identification Number. The Service states, "Applying for an EIN is a free service offered by the Internal Revenue Service." Ignore the lookalike sites that charge. [4]
Local paper is the one that actually lets you invoice a store without a code-enforcement headache. Ask the city or county for an occupational tax certificate or business occupation tax registration. Names vary. The tax often scales with gross receipts. Confirm the form, the class code, and the fee with that clerk.
Banks will ask for the EIN, the Articles, and sometimes the local certificate. Insurers ask for the same stack plus a description of your height and water systems.
| Paper | Who issues it | What to confirm |
|---|---|---|
| Entity (LLC or corp) | Georgia Secretary of State, Corporations Division | Current Articles fee and notes on the how-to guide [1] |
| Annual registration | Georgia Secretary of State | Current annual amount and due window [2] |
| EIN | IRS | Free online application only [4] |
| Occupational tax certificate | City or county where you work | Class code, fee, and whether each city needs its own [10][11][12] |
| Sales tax account | Georgia Department of Revenue | Only if you have taxable sales [7] |
| UI tax account | Georgia Department of Labor | Once you have employees [13] |
How much does storefront windows cost in Georgia?
There is no statewide license fee for storefront windows because there is no statewide license. Your real cash out the door is the local occupational tax, optional entity filings, insurance, and the gear you actually wash with. Confirm every local fee with the clerk who bills it.
I will not invent a live Atlanta, Gwinnett, Cobb, or Fulton number. Those desks change brackets and class codes. Call the clerk or use their portal and ask for the occupation tax on janitorial or window cleaning receipts. Some cities bill a low base plus a receipts factor. A small county can be cheaper. Confirm. [10][11][12]
Entity cost is whatever the Corporations Division lists that day, plus a registered agent if you hire one. Skip the expensive we-form-it-for-you upsell unless you hate forms. The state guide is readable. [1]
Insurance will dwarf the paper. A sole operator on ground-floor storefronts pays a different general liability number than a crew on poles along a five-lane road. Get quotes. Do not treat a $1 million certificate as optional if a property manager is your customer. They will ask for it before they let you on the lot.
Gear can stay small. A bucket and squeegee kit is cheap. A DI or RO pure-water pole setup costs more up front and saves ladder time on two-story glass. If you want a simple pole-route start, StorefrontWash sells a $149 one-time Pure-Water Pole Route Kit. You do not need that kit to be legal. You need the local certificate and a way to leave glass dry.
Customer prices are a different question. I have not seen a solid public study that pins a Georgia storefront average by pane. Anyone quoting a statewide typical rate is guessing. Walk your own blocks. Count glass. Ask two neighboring cleaners if they will talk. Quote by visit and frequency, not by a national blog number.
First year cash I would actually budget: formation and local tax (confirm both), liability insurance, basic pure-water or traditional tools, fuel, and three months of cheap bookkeeping. Skip the branded van wrap. Skip the franchise.
If you want a side-by-side of another state's cash picture, storefront windows cost in Tennessee is a useful contrast, not a price list you can copy onto Buford Highway.
How long does storefront windows take in Georgia?
The filings can be short. The route is not. An online EIN is often issued in the same session after the IRS validates your information. [4] An LLC filing and a city occupational tax certificate each run on that office's clock. I will not promise a day count. Confirm current processing notes with the Corporations Division and with the city or county clerk.
Some cities issue the occupational tax certificate while you wait if your affidavit and ID are clean. Some mail it. County desks in the metro area get slammed in January when renewals hit. Do not schedule your first paid storefront on the same morning you apply.
Building the route takes longer than the filings. Expect weeks of walking retail strips, leaving a simple hangtag or talking to the opener, and coming back. The legal paper does not create customers.
Job time on one storefront is usually minutes, not hours, if the glass is standard and you are not scraping years of tape. A small shopfront might be a 10 to 20 minute stop once you have a rhythm. A grocery with a long curtain wall is a different stop. Nobody publishes a clean Georgia time-and-motion study I trust. Time your first 20 stops and use your own numbers.
If you also plan to work across the state line, read how to start storefront windows in Alabama before you assume one afternoon of paper covers both.
Does Georgia treat storefront window cleaning as a contractor trade?
No. Washing existing glass is maintenance, not construction, under the contractor board's lane. The State Licensing Board for Residential and General Contractors licenses residential and general contractors. Storefront window cleaning is not that work. [3]
Do not let a property manager bully you into a Georgia contractor number you cannot get for this trade. If they need a vendor packet, give them liability insurance, a W-9, the local occupational tax certificate, and your EIN.
If you start replacing glass, installing film as a construction scope, or building frames, you have left the washing lane. That is a different statute and a different board. Stay in your lane or hire a licensed contractor.
Dollar thresholds that apply to unlicensed construction work do not magically become a window-washing license. They are irrelevant if you are only cleaning. I have watched people burn weeks on contractor applications that a board analyst will not even docket, because the work described is janitorial.
For a different state's contractor-versus-cleaning split, storefront windows license in Texas is worth a skim before you copy a Texas vendor packet into a Georgia bid.
What local occupational tax certificate do you need?
You need the occupational tax certificate or county occupation tax registration for each local government that treats you as doing business there. Georgia does not sell a single state business license for a mobile wash route. Cities and counties collect this tax themselves.
Gwinnett County publishes a business occupation tax process for firms that operate in the county. Confirm the current form, class, and fee on that page before you submit. [10] Cobb County runs a business license unit under Finance. Confirm Cobb's rules if your stops sit in that county. [11] Unincorporated Fulton has a separate occupation tax desk from the City of Atlanta. Confirm Fulton's process if you live or work outside city limits. [12]
Atlanta, Decatur, Marietta, Sandy Springs, and a long list of smaller cities run their own desks. If your Tuesday route crosses those lines, you may hold more than one local registration. Confirm. Do not guess based on a Facebook group.
Home-based operators sometimes think a residential address in one county covers every stop. The taxing city cares where you solicit and perform the work, more than where you park the hose at night. Ask each jurisdiction how they treat a mobile janitorial route. Get the answer in writing if the clerk is vague.
Start with the city where you live plus the city where your first three paying stores sit. Add paper as the route grows. Paying one extra local tax beats a stop-work argument on a sidewalk.
Do you need sales tax, an EIN, or a seller's permit?
You need an EIN if you form an LLC, hire people, or a bank wants one. The IRS application is free. [4] A sole proprietor with no employees can sometimes use a Social Security number, but most commercial accounts still ask for an EIN. Get the EIN.
Georgia does not use a seller's permit in the California sense. If you have taxable sales, you register with the Department of Revenue for sales and use tax through the Georgia Tax Center. [7][8]
Most labor-only window cleaning is a service. Georgia taxes a limited set of services and generally taxes tangible personal property. If you only wash glass, you may have nothing to report as taxable sales. Sell bottles of chemical, squeegees, or packaged product, and you may have crossed into taxable retail. I am not your tax preparer. Confirm the mix with DOR or a Georgia CPA.
A sales tax number is not a license to wash windows. Do not file one just to feel official. Empty sales tax accounts create filing chores you did not need.
When does workers' compensation apply to a Georgia window route?
Plan on workers' compensation once you regularly have three employees in the same Georgia business. The State Board of Workers' Compensation administers Chapter 34-9 of the Georgia Code, including the small-employer line in O.C.G.A. § 34-9-2. Confirm how they count owners, family, and part-time help before you assume you are under the line.
Solo operators with zero employees often skip workers' comp because the statute is built around employees. Some property managers still demand a policy or a written waiver. That is a contract issue, not a board license.
Misclassifying a Tuesday helper as a 1099 does not make the headcount disappear if that person is actually an employee under IRS tests. Read the IRS independent contractor page before you play that game. [14]
Unemployment insurance is separate. Register with the Georgia Department of Labor when you have employees. [13] Payroll tax deposits are not optional because your route is small. I would rather open the DOL account late in week one than explain a missing quarter later.
What insurance and safety rules apply if you are on a ladder?
Liability insurance is not a Georgia window license. Buy it anyway. One cracked display pane or one slip on a wet entry can end the year.
OSHA still applies if you have employees. For walking-working surfaces, the federal rule is blunt. "Except as provided elsewhere in this section, the employer must ensure that each employee on a walking-working surface with an unprotected side or edge that is 4 feet (1.2 m) or more above a lower level is protected from falling by one or more of the following:" guardrail systems, safety net systems, or personal fall protection systems. [5]
Four feet is not a high-rise. A lot of storefront work stays on the sidewalk. The minute you put an employee on a rooftop ledge or a tall ladder situation that meets the trigger, the fall rule is in play. Ladder rules live in 29 CFR 1910.23. [6]
Keep storefront windows georgia work on water-fed poles from the ground whenever the glass lets you. Less ladder time, fewer arguments with OSHA and with your insurer. If a building forces real height, price that stop like the risk it is, or decline it.
Should you form an LLC or stay a sole proprietor in Georgia?
A sole proprietorship is the default the moment you take a check in your own name. It is fast. It also mixes your personal assets with the route. An LLC is the ordinary next step for people who want a cleaner bank account and a liability wrapper. Formation is a Corporations Division filing, not a trade exam. [1]
I would form the LLC before I signed a grocery chain vendor packet. I would not form three LLCs for one truck. That is theater.
Either way you still need the local occupational tax treatment and the federal tax IDs that match how you pay yourself. The LLC does not replace the city certificate.
Taxes on profits are a CPA question. Georgia will expect income tax on the profit. The occupation tax is extra and local.
If you are weighing a move, how to start storefront windows in texas shows a different state model, and it will not answer a Gwinnett clerk.
What does first-year storefront windows work look like after the paper?
Year one is walking, washing, and keeping the local certificate current. Renew the occupational tax when the city or county says so. File the state annual registration on the entity. [2] Keep certificates of insurance in your email so you can forward them from a parking lot.
Routes die from inconsistent days, not from missing a fictional state board. Pick a loop you can finish. Early mornings before retailers unlock beat noon on a busy sidewalk.
Water use is a local manners problem as much as a legal one. Many Georgia towns care if you dump soapy buckets into a storm drain. Use pure water or capture what you can. Ask public works if you are running a long Saturday route on a steep downtown grade.
Hiring changes the file. The day you bring on a third employee, call the workers' compensation conversation done and buy the policy. Do not wait for an injury. Open the Department of Labor account when the first W-2 person starts. [13]
I like simple invoices, a weekly recap of which doors you hit, and a cheap accountant at year end. I do not like lead-gen apps that lease you exclusive zip codes. Those contracts cost more than a year of occupation tax.
What Georgia paper mistakes waste money on a window route?
The classic waste: paying a vendor for a fake state window license. Filing contractor applications you do not qualify for. [3] Assuming a Gwinnett registration covers unincorporated Cobb. [10][11] Skipping the annual registration, then panicking when the entity falls out of good standing. [2]
Another waste: buying a $12,000 van and wrap before you have 20 weekly stops. The glass does not care what you drive.
If you later add film, caulking, or glass replacement, stop and re-read the contractor board materials. [3] That is how people accidentally wander into a real license they did not need for washing.
For neighboring paper paths that are also not a myth, see storefront windows license in Tennessee and storefront windows license in Arkansas.
StorefrontWash is an independent publisher, not a law firm and not a service company. Confirm fees, forms, and headcount rules with the board or clerk that actually bills you. If you want a simple start page after you have the local certificate plan, use /start.
Frequently asked questions
Do you need a license for storefront windows in Georgia?
No statewide occupational license exists for storefront window cleaning. You still need local occupational tax paper where you work, plus ordinary IRS and Secretary of State filings if you form an entity or hire people. Confirm each city's rules. A printed state window card from a random website is not a real Georgia credential.
How much does storefront windows cost in Georgia?
There is no state license fee to price. Budget the local occupational tax (confirm with the clerk), optional LLC filings (confirm with the Corporations Division), general liability insurance, and tools. Customer rates are local and unpublished as a reliable average. Walk your blocks and quote by visit. Do not copy a national blog number onto a Georgia strip.
How long does storefront windows take in Georgia?
An EIN is often issued in the same online session after IRS validation. LLC and occupational tax timing belong to those offices. Confirm current notes. Do not promise a customer a start date based on a blog. One small storefront wash is often minutes once you have a rhythm. Building a paying route takes weeks of walking, not one filing.
Is a Georgia LLC required to wash storefronts?
No. You can operate as a sole proprietor. An LLC is optional paperwork with the Secretary of State, useful for banking and a liability wrapper. It does not replace the city or county occupational tax certificate. Confirm the current Articles of Organization fee on the Corporations Division how-to guide the morning you file.
Does Atlanta require its own occupational tax for a mobile route?
If you transact business inside Atlanta, treat the City as its own desk and confirm with the revenue office before you invoice Midtown glass. A Fulton County registration for unincorporated areas is not automatically an Atlanta certificate. Ask Atlanta how they treat a mobile janitorial route, and get the class code they want on the application.
Do I need a contractor license to clean storefront glass in Georgia?
No, not for washing existing glass. The State Licensing Board for Residential and General Contractors licenses construction, not janitorial window cleaning. If you replace units, build frames, or take on construction-scope film, you have left the washing lane. Stay on maintenance or hire someone the board actually licenses.
Is window cleaning labor taxable sales in Georgia?
Labor-only washing is generally a service, and Georgia taxes a limited set of services. Selling bottles, tools, or other tangible goods can create taxable retail. Register through the Georgia Tax Center only if you have taxable sales. Confirm your mix with the Department of Revenue or a Georgia CPA. A sales tax account is not a wash license.
When do I need workers' compensation on a Georgia window route?
Plan on coverage once you regularly have three employees in the same Georgia business, subject to how the State Board of Workers' Compensation counts owners and part-time help under O.C.G.A. § 34-9-2. Confirm before you claim an exemption. Property managers may still demand a policy by contract even when the statute does not.
Can I work in multiple Georgia counties on one certificate?
Usually no. Occupation tax is local. Gwinnett, Cobb, Fulton, and each city can each want their own registration if they treat you as doing business there. Start with the jurisdictions where you live and where the first paying stores sit. Add paper as the route crosses new lines. Confirm with every clerk. Do not rely on a forum answer.
Do I need a CDL to run storefront windows in Georgia?
No. A regular personal or standard commercial auto policy discussion is about the vehicle you actually drive, not a window license. A CDL is for certain commercial vehicle classes, not for a pole and a small van on a retail loop. Ask your auto insurer how they classify a business-use van before you put a ladder rack on it.
What NAICS or business class do Georgia clerks want?
Clerks often map window cleaning to janitorial or building-cleaning classes. Ask the local desk which code they want. Do not invent a contractor class to look serious. The wrong class can park you in a fee bracket or a license queue that does not apply. Confirm the class on the application before you pay.
Do I need a surety bond to wash storefronts in Georgia?
Georgia does not impose a statewide window-cleaning bond, because it does not license the trade. A property manager or mall may still demand a bond in a vendor packet. That is private contract, not a Secretary of State board rule. Read the packet. Do not buy a bond from a site that pretends it is a state license requirement.
Can a city shut me down for no occupational tax certificate?
A city or county that levies occupation tax can cite a business that operates without the local registration. That is the real enforcement risk, not a missing state window card. Register where you work before you lean a pole on a busy sidewalk. If a code officer asks, your local certificate and insurance are the papers that matter.
Will an Alabama or Tennessee certificate cover Georgia stops?
No. Sister-state paper does not replace a Georgia city or county occupational tax certificate. Form the Georgia entity if you want a Georgia LLC, then file local tax where the Georgia stops sit. Read the Alabama or Tennessee guide for those stops, and keep the files separate. Crossing a state line is a new clerk, not a courtesy stamp.
Sources
- Georgia Secretary of State, How-To Guide: Limited Liability Company: A Georgia LLC is formed by filing Articles of Organization with the Corporations Division; current fees are published by the Division.
- Georgia Secretary of State, Annual Registration: Georgia LLCs and corporations must file an annual registration with the Secretary of State.
- Georgia Secretary of State, State Licensing Board for Residential and General Contractors: This board licenses residential and general contractors, not janitorial storefront window cleaning.
- Internal Revenue Service, Apply for an Employer Identification Number (EIN) Online: Applying for an EIN is a free IRS service and can be completed online.
- OSHA, 29 CFR 1910.28 Duty to have fall protection and falling object protection: Employers must protect employees on walking-working surfaces with an unprotected side or edge 4 feet or more above a lower level.
- OSHA, 29 CFR 1910.23 Ladders: Federal ladder safety requirements apply to employers using ladders in general industry work.
- Georgia Department of Revenue, Sales and Use Tax: Businesses with taxable sales register for Georgia sales and use tax with the Department of Revenue.
- Georgia Department of Revenue, Georgia Tax Center: The Georgia Tax Center is the Department of Revenue portal for business tax registration and filings.
- Cobb County Finance, Business License: Cobb County requires business license / occupation tax registration through its Finance department.
- Georgia Department of Labor, Employers: Employers register with the Georgia Department of Labor for unemployment insurance tax obligations.
- IRS, Independent Contractor (Self-Employed) or Employee?: Worker classification follows IRS independent-contractor versus employee tests, not the label on a 1099.